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Programs Home : Markle Programs : Project Archives : 2000 : Project Page

Project Archive

Policy for a Networked Society: IT For Development

The Digital Opportunity Initiative (GDOI)
Date Initiated: November 2000

The Global Digital Opportunity Initiative (GDOI) was a global public-private partnership between the United Nations Development Programme, the Markle Foundation and a broad set of private and public sector experts and organizations committed to increasing the impact of information and communications technologies to achieve development goals. The GDOI was based on the comprehensive framework, "Creating a Development Dynamic," developed by UNDP, the Markle Foundation and Accenture for the G-8 leaders at the 2001 Genoa Summit. GDOI assisted in the development, prioritization and implementation of national ICT for development strategies that have the highest likelihood of generating broader development impacts leading to greater national growth and capacity.

The Global Digital Opportunity Initiative focused on Mozambique and South Africa, selected for their range of geographic, cultural and economic circumstances, as well as on the basis of the initiative's potential impact, sustainability and demonstration value. Mozambique and South Africa were actively involved with the G-8 Digital Opportunity Task (DOT) Force and the UN ICT Task Force, respectively. Both governments have embraced the objective of a comprehensive ICT for Development strategy and the principle of wide consultation in its formulation and implementation. The GDOI supported the enhancement and implementation of those strategies by enlisting the support of additional experts and institutions and attracting resources to execute particular priorities.

In addition to supporting the achievement of each country's development targets, as reflected in the UN Millennium Declaration and related International Development Goals, the GDOI worked to extend the impact of its efforts by creating demonstration models and analytical tools that can inform the efforts of countries beyond those directly involved.

The Global Digital Opportunity Initiative was supported by multi-million dollar commitments from the UNDP and Markle Foundation and the collaboration of dedicated individuals and organizations representing a range of expertise and resources. It included a Steering Committee comprised of senior officials and experts from both the development and ICT communities and an International Partners Group consisting of commercial and non-profit institutions with expertise and interest in both ICT and development matters. The Steering Committee assisted in strategy development and prioritization, while the Partners provided expertise, funds or in-kind resources. GDOI staff developed and managed these relationships into a network of experts prepared to contribute expertise, innovative solutions and best practices.

Additional Project Resources
Press Releases

February 5, 2002
Global Public-Private Partnership Launches to Deliver Digital Opportunity for All

July 16, 2001
Information Technologies Can Create Social and Economic Progress in Developing Countries, Says Report

July 22, 2000
Global Network Readiness and Resource Initiative Launches at G-8 Summit in Japan

July 22, 2000
UNDP and Andersen Consulting, in cooperation with Markle Foundation, Launch Project at G-8 Summit to Bridge the Global Digital Divide

July 22, 2000
opportunITy initiative

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Press Clippings

April 12, 2002
"Using IT to fight poverty"
The International Herald Tribune

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Reports and Publications

November, 2002
New Directions in US Foreign Assistance and the Role of Information and Communication
Daniel H. Rosen, Institute for International Economics

This paper was presented to United States policymakers and development advocates to help integrate the new wave of information and communications technology tools into their development initiatives--especially those emphasized in President Bush's Millennium Challenge Account program. Many initiatives in United States development assistance emphasize productivity growth in development processes in the poorest nations. Drawing on a range of evidence, this paper argues that productivity is intimately connected to technology. It also presents evidence linking ICT to good governance, health, education, and environment.

PDF icon  Download Policy Brief (132K)

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June 27, 2002
Mozambique ICT Policy: Implementation Strategy Toward the Global Information Society Government of Mozambique

Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are universally recognized as the driving force of the Global Information Society and of the knowledge-based economy, as well as a decisive lever to promote the rapid and sustainable growth of countries in the process of development. It is, however, a reason for great concern that the potential of ICTs is still not benefiting the large majority of developing countries but is, on the contrary, deepening the digital divide between the industrialized and the poor countries. In giving approval to a national ICT Policy, the Government of Mozambique has convincingly joined this international effort and shown that it is determined to make ICTs a real lever for the sustainable development of the country.

PDF icon  Download Report (1700K)

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July, 2001
Creating a Development Dynamic: Final Report of the Digital Opportunity Initiative

Much attention has been paid to the role of ICT in development, but what do we really know about what technology and information have to offer developing countries? Examining case studies and providing a series of guidelines, this extensive report (the product of a collaboration between the private, non-profit, and academic sectors) concludes that the real benefits lie not in the provision of technology per se, but rather in the specific manner in which it is applied. ICT is not a panacea, but used wisely, it can narrow economic and social divides within and between countries.

PDF icon  Download Executive Summary: (172K)
PDF icon  Download Final Report: (2060K)
PDF icon  Download Final Report Body (240K)
PDF icon  Download Appendices (200K)
PDF icon  Download Appendix1-4 (148K)
PDF icon  Download References (72K)
PDF icon  Download Section 3 & 4 (112K)

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Picture of houses in Developing Nation with many Antennaes in background
Project Partners
UNDP

Accenture
Related Websites
Digital Opportunity Initiative
Reports and Publications
New Directions in US Foreign Assistance and the Role of Information and Communication
Mozambique ICT Policy: Implementation Strategy Toward the Global Information Society Government of Mozambique
Creating a Development Dynamic: Final Report of the Digital Opportunity Initiative
Related Projects
Global Digital Opportunity Project (GDOP)

United Nations Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Task Force

The Global Internet Policy Initiative (GIPI)

Bridges.org

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